See spadać on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "spadek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "spadochron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "spadać na barki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "spaść na barki"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁éǵʰ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁éǵʰ"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_adverbial"
],
[
"*h₁éǵʰs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁éǵʰs#Proto-Indo-European:_out"
],
[
"*iź",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/iź#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_from"
],
[
"*jьz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz#Proto-Slavic:_from"
],
[
"*jьz-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz-#Proto-Slavic:_from"
],
[
"*sem-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sem-#Proto-Indo-European:_together"
],
[
"*sm̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sm̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_one"
],
[
"*san",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/san"
],
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm#Proto-Indo-European:_beside"
],
[
"*sъ(n)",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)#Proto-Slavic:_with"
],
[
"z-",
"z-#Old_Polish:_verbal"
],
[
"s-",
"s-#Old_Polish"
],
[
"s-",
"s-#Polish"
],
[
"*ped-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ped-"
],
[
"*pṓˀstei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/pṓˀstei"
],
[
"*pàsti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pasti#Proto-Slavic:_to_fall"
],
[
"paść",
"paść#Old_Polish:_to_fall"
],
[
"paść",
"paść#Polish:_to_fall"
],
[
"spaść",
"spaść#Polish:_fall"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti"
],
[
"*-ā́ˀtei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-ā́ˀtei"
],
[
"*-ati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ati#Proto-Slavic:_verbal_suffix"
],
[
"-ać",
"-ać#Old_Polish:_imperfective"
],
[
"-ać",
"-ać#Polish"
],
[
"spaść",
"spaść#Polish:_fall"
],
[
"-ać",
"-ać#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "spaść<id:fall>",
"4": "-ać",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *iź\nProto-Slavic *jьz\nProto-Slavic *jьz-\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *san?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm?\nProto-Slavic *sъ(n)\nOld Polish z-\nOld Polish s-\nPolish s-\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei\nProto-Slavic *pàsti\nOld Polish paść\nPolish paść\nPolish spaść\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\nPolish spadać\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*iź\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jьz\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jьz-\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"one\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"together\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sem-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sm̥-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*san\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*sъ(n)\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"z-\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"s-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"s-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"to fall\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to fall\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to fall\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to stumble, fall\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ped-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pṓˀstei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pàsti\", \"gloss\" : \"to fall\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"paść\", \"gloss\" : \"to fall\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"paść\", \"gloss\" : \"to fall\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"spaść\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"imperfective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"spadać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"spadać\">\nFrom spaść + -ać.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "spaść<id:fall>",
"4": "-ać",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *iź\nProto-Slavic *jьz\nProto-Slavic *jьz-\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *san?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm?\nProto-Slavic *sъ(n)\nOld Polish z-\nOld Polish s-\nPolish s-\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei\nProto-Slavic *pàsti\nOld Polish paść\nPolish paść\nPolish spaść\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\nPolish spadać\nFrom spaść + -ać.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *iź\nProto-Slavic *jьz\nProto-Slavic *jьz-\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *san?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm?\nProto-Slavic *sъ(n)\nOld Polish z-\nOld Polish s-\nPolish s-\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei\nProto-Slavic *pàsti\nOld Polish paść\nPolish paść\nPolish spaść\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\nPolish spadać\nFrom spaść + -ać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spaść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spadasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spada się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spadał",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"spadał",
"spadał#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spadała",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"spadała",
"spadała#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spadało",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"spadało",
"spadało#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy spadali",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"spadali",
"spadali#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy spadały",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"spadały",
"spadały#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spadał",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"spadał",
"spadał#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spadała",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"spadała",
"spadała#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spadało",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"spadało",
"spadało#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście spadali",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"spadali",
"spadali#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście spadały",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"spadały",
"spadały#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech spadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spadaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech spada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech spadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spadając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "spadanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "spaść"
},
"expansion": "spadać impf (perfective spaść)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spa‧dać"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spa‧dać"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall (move to a lower position under the effect of gravity)"
],
"id": "en-spadać-pl-verb-PrpORHW~",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fall (move to a lower position under the effect of gravity)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leave"
],
"id": "en-spadać-pl-verb-dDKDyhdh",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial, often derogatory) to leave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"word": "PERFECTIVE PAIR: uciec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "autować się (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) wyautować się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać nogi za pas (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) wziąć nogi za pas"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "brykać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) bryknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "czmychać (imperfective) czmychnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dawać dęba (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) dać dęba"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dawać drapaka (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) dać drapaka"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dawać dyla (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) dać dyla"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dawać nogę (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) dać nogę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dawać nura (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) dać nura"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "drapać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) drapnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drałować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lecieć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nawiewać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) nawiać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nogować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "pierzchać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) pierzchnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "płoszyć się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "pryskać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) prysnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "smykać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) smyknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "smyrgać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) smyrgnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "spadać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) spaść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "spieprzać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "colloquial"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar) spieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "spierdalać (imperfective) spierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "spływać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) spłynąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "spylać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) spylić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "szorować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "szurać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uchodzić (imperfective) ujść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ulatniać się (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) ulotnić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "umykać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) umknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybywać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) wybyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wynosić się (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) wynieść się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wywiewać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) wywiać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wiać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zwiać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wymykać się (imperfective) wymknąć się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabierać się (imperfective) zabrać się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zawijać się (imperfective) zawinąć się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zdzierać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zjeżdżać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zjechać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmiatać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zmieść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmykać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zemknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmywać się (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zmyć się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwijać się (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zwinąć się"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspa.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "spadać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰ",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "spadek"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "spadochron"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "spadać na barki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "spaść na barki"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁éǵʰ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁éǵʰ"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_adverbial"
],
[
"*h₁éǵʰs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁éǵʰs#Proto-Indo-European:_out"
],
[
"*iź",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/iź#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_from"
],
[
"*jьz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz#Proto-Slavic:_from"
],
[
"*jьz-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz-#Proto-Slavic:_from"
],
[
"*sem-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sem-#Proto-Indo-European:_together"
],
[
"*sm̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sm̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_one"
],
[
"*san",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/san"
],
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm#Proto-Indo-European:_beside"
],
[
"*sъ(n)",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)#Proto-Slavic:_with"
],
[
"z-",
"z-#Old_Polish:_verbal"
],
[
"s-",
"s-#Old_Polish"
],
[
"s-",
"s-#Polish"
],
[
"*ped-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ped-"
],
[
"*pṓˀstei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/pṓˀstei"
],
[
"*pàsti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pasti#Proto-Slavic:_to_fall"
],
[
"paść",
"paść#Old_Polish:_to_fall"
],
[
"paść",
"paść#Polish:_to_fall"
],
[
"spaść",
"spaść#Polish:_fall"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti"
],
[
"*-ā́ˀtei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-ā́ˀtei"
],
[
"*-ati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ati#Proto-Slavic:_verbal_suffix"
],
[
"-ać",
"-ać#Old_Polish:_imperfective"
],
[
"-ać",
"-ać#Polish"
],
[
"spaść",
"spaść#Polish:_fall"
],
[
"-ać",
"-ać#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "spaść<id:fall>",
"4": "-ać",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *iź\nProto-Slavic *jьz\nProto-Slavic *jьz-\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *san?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm?\nProto-Slavic *sъ(n)\nOld Polish z-\nOld Polish s-\nPolish s-\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei\nProto-Slavic *pàsti\nOld Polish paść\nPolish paść\nPolish spaść\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\nPolish spadać\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*iź\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jьz\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jьz-\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"one\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"together\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sem-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sm̥-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*san\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*sъ(n)\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"z-\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"s-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"s-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"to fall\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to fall\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to fall\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to stumble, fall\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ped-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pṓˀstei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pàsti\", \"gloss\" : \"to fall\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"paść\", \"gloss\" : \"to fall\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"paść\", \"gloss\" : \"to fall\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"spaść\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"imperfective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"spadać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"spadać\">\nFrom spaść + -ać.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "spaść<id:fall>",
"4": "-ać",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *iź\nProto-Slavic *jьz\nProto-Slavic *jьz-\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *san?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm?\nProto-Slavic *sъ(n)\nOld Polish z-\nOld Polish s-\nPolish s-\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei\nProto-Slavic *pàsti\nOld Polish paść\nPolish paść\nPolish spaść\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\nPolish spadać\nFrom spaść + -ać.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *iź\nProto-Slavic *jьz\nProto-Slavic *jьz-\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *sm̥-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *san?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm?\nProto-Slavic *sъ(n)\nOld Polish z-\nOld Polish s-\nPolish s-\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei\nProto-Slavic *pàsti\nOld Polish paść\nPolish paść\nPolish spaść\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\nPolish spadać\nFrom spaść + -ać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spaść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spadasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spada się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spadał",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"spadał",
"spadał#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spadała",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"spadała",
"spadała#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m spadało",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"spadało",
"spadało#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy spadali",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"spadali",
"spadali#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy spadały",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"spadały",
"spadały#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spadał",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"spadał",
"spadał#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spadała",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"spadała",
"spadała#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś spadało",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"spadało",
"spadało#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście spadali",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"spadali",
"spadali#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście spadały",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"spadały",
"spadały#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą spadać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie spadać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spadał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spadała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spadało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by spadali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by spadały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech spadam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spadaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech spada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech spadają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spadający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "spadające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spadając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "spadanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "spaść"
},
"expansion": "spadać impf (perfective spaść)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spa‧dać"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spa‧dać"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fall (move to a lower position under the effect of gravity)"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fall (move to a lower position under the effect of gravity)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to leave"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial, often derogatory) to leave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"word": "PERFECTIVE PAIR: uciec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "autować się (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) wyautować się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać nogi za pas (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) wziąć nogi za pas"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "brykać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) bryknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "czmychać (imperfective) czmychnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dawać dęba (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) dać dęba"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dawać drapaka (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) dać drapaka"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dawać dyla (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) dać dyla"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dawać nogę (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) dać nogę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dawać nura (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) dać nura"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "drapać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) drapnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drałować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lecieć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nawiewać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) nawiać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nogować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "pierzchać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) pierzchnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "płoszyć się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "pryskać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) prysnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "smykać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) smyknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "smyrgać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) smyrgnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "spadać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) spaść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "spieprzać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "colloquial"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar) spieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "spierdalać (imperfective) spierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "spływać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) spłynąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "spylać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) spylić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "szorować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "szurać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uchodzić (imperfective) ujść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ulatniać się (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) ulotnić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "umykać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) umknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybywać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) wybyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wynosić się (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) wynieść się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wywiewać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) wywiać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wiać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zwiać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wymykać się (imperfective) wymknąć się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabierać się (imperfective) zabrać się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zawijać się (imperfective) zawinąć się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zdzierać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zjeżdżać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zjechać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmiatać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zmieść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmykać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zemknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmywać się (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zmyć się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwijać się (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:uciekać",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zwinąć się"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspa.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "spadać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spadać meaning in All languages combined (31.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.